Open subarctic tundra and taiga; throughout most of its range, a hawk of prairie grasslands.
Yukon: Distribution in Yukon is uncertain; a rare breeder in Eagle Plains, and likely in the Peel River basin and the western edge of central Yukon.
North America: Breeds in east-central Alaska, Yukon, interior BC, and the southern Prairie provinces, south through western USA to northern Mexico.
Global: Breeds in western North America, and winters primarily in Argentina.
Easily confused with dark phase Harlan’s Red-tailed Hawks. Key features are the Swainson’s Hawk’s dark flight feathers (viewed from below) in contrast to the lighter feathers of Harlan’s. Wings form a distinctive V-shape when soaring in contrast to the Red- tailed Hawk’s atter aspect. In perched birds, the neat-looking, solid-brown upper parts differ from Harlan’s Hawks whitish mottling.
Animal | Bird |
---|---|
Bird | Birds of Prey (Accipitriformes) |
Color | black, brown, grey, white |