Observations by lleclair

Red/purple stem and leaf undersurface. Dark green leaves with white around midrib and vines. Serrate margins.

Very white underside, white margins. Wavy (not flat, undulate) leaves. Shinny, glabrous upper surface. Alternate leaves.

Leaves with shinny, glabrous upper surfaces. Pale underside. Leaves curved (not flat). Bark with white patches.

Defined white midrib of leaves. Almost white bark. Shinny, red/brown berries. Shinny, glabrous upper surface.

Glabours upper surface. Opposite leaves that are wavy (undulate). Stem with white spots (lenticels).

Glacous undersurface with distinct white patches. Crenate (rounded but at an angle) margins.

Very soft, tomentose induentum. Visible short white hairs. Greens stems with pilose hairs.

Opposite leaves with defined, white midribs. Serrate margins. Pale underside of leaves.

White patches on the leaves. Flexible brown stems.

Alternately arranged fronds with “thumbs” and serrate margins. Sand-like on the under surface. Long brown hairs on stems.

Opposite palmately trifoliate leaflets. Red axillary buds where the petioles and petioules begin. Red/orange berries that have a brown spike.

Large leaves (size of my hand) with large axillary buds. Orange hairs on under surface of leaves. Leaves are curved, don’t lay flat.

Alternate leaves usually with 7 sharp spines. Petioles that curve towards the shrub. Younger branches are green, older ones are light brown.

Opposite leaves. Orange glands under the leaves. Slightly hairy branches. Apex of the leaf is curved onwards with a small sharp tip.

Opposite leaves. Pilose leaves and stems. Growing on a brown vine.

Thorns and tendrils on green vines.

Defined midrib of leaf, especially on the undersurface.

Trifoliate leaflets. Sharp point at the tip of each leaflet.

Oblique leaf base. Serrate margins.

Scalloped or serrate margins.