Short-eared Owl
Asio flammeus
Track and Watch 3
This species is one of the 'track and watch' species in the Yukon as it is rare, threatened or both. If you see this species please take a photo (if you can), note where you are and either upload it to iNaturalist or send it straight to the Conservation Data Centre (CDC) by downloading a Field Observation Form for animals or by using your own method or reporting, and sending it to us: yukoncdc@gov.yk.ca
Summary 4
The small tufts of feathers on its forehead give the Short-eared Owl its name. Like all birds, however, the Short-eared Owl’s real ears are small openings hidden underneath the feathers on the sides of its head. This species possesses the short legs, rounded wings, large yellow eyes, and disk-shaped face characteristic of owls. It may also be identified by its size (38cm; 15in), streaked brown-and-tan body, and off-white face. Males and females are similar at all seasons.
The Short-eared Owl occurs across much of the world, being absent only from polar regions, isolated oceanic islands, and Australia. In North America, it breeds across Canada, Alaska, and the northern tier of the United States. Populations breeding in colder regions migrate south for the winter, while warmer parts of its breeding range host this species all year. In winter, it may be found across much of the United States and south to central Mexico. Short-eared Owls breed primarily in open, treeless habitats such as tundra, grassland, and prairie. This species also frequents open habitats in winter, when it may be found in fields and marshes.
Typical for an owl, the Short-eared Owl eats small mammals, such as mice, voles, and shrews, and may be found in greater numbers where prey is plentiful. It is an adept night hunter, using its excellent hearing to locate prey on the ground in order to fly down and capture it with its talons. However, like some other owls, this species frequently hunts during the day as well. This fact, combined with its preference for open habitat, makes this a comparatively easy owl species to observe.
Sources and Credits
- (c) Rick Leche - Photography, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-ND), http://www.flickr.com/photos/rick_leche/388571720/
- (c) JanetandPhil, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-ND), https://www.flickr.com/photos/dharma_for_one/8340202253/
- (c) Yukon Conservation Data Centre, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA)
- Adapted by Yukon Conservation Data Centre from a work by (c) Unknown, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA), http://eol.org/data_objects/22710018
More Info
Range Map
iNaturalist.ca Map
| Color | grey, white |
|---|---|
| Animal | Bird |
| Bird | owl |
