In open eroded clay, with some crust cover and Beyeria and Acrotriche patula
Small adult.
BSAC jetty dive. This mature PJS came to investigate us from somewhere well north of the jetty and put on quite a performance, going well up the water column and doing loops and so on. Possibly agitated and in a sort of territorial protective mode, hard to say. I suppose 4 divers in a fairly close group might be considered a threat, especially as the breeding season begins on the nearby reefs. Probably less relevant were the few crab nets lying flat on the bottom, because the dodge tide seemed to have made the target crab species rather scarce (although they might be overfished at this very popular recreational fishers site, but who knows?)
The brown algae to L of the apricot sponge.
Again a distinctive individual seen on two seperate dives. Assume it was bitten by a larger GWS
Rodney Fox expeditions. Bite marks on RHS of head
Host species is Acacia ligulata.
One of these has a head parasite(Top L in frame).(an isopod,genus Creniola).
Very unusual curly stemmed and curly leaved somewhat clumping plants to about knee high at this quite moist roadside stop.
Two pups playing with my 'diver below' float line near the main breeding colony beach during one of my first attempts at entry from shore for a scuba dive with several buddies . Divers not towing lines of any sort loved their enthusiastic welcoming play and so did I till I dawdled untangling my float line from my flippered feet in the gentle low surf of crystal clear waves(waves less than half a metre in height , beyond which lay an oily calm bay with grass algae and scanty sponges on sand and rubble bottom and patches of low to medium reef. And this was a tame shore dive yet still fantastic!).
As I got myself sorted and with help from another 1-2 nice snorkelers on the team, I found myself going nowhere then backwards as these two and perhaps a few of their mischeivous mums found the line irresistable fun!!
NB this dive trip was with the S.A. Museum's Waterhouse Club on the One And All sailing vessel. Karen Gowlett-Holmes was responsible for the dive team(safety, site choice etc) and the focus was on marine invertebrates. Other members focused on pinniped counts, the Island's terrestrial ecosystems(including botany, birds, reptiles, mammals etc),and a few took photo transects at trigg points for comparison with those on record from similar trips to the Island over many decades.
Among subtidal reef at 3 m depth. Found via snorkelling.
Probably. Very exposed saline clifftop site per image 3. Limestone with almost no soil.
Or Native Currant...I am still unsure how to separate them 🫢.
Some resemblance to Yellowfin Leatherjacket but probably not.
I finally found one on Leptospermum!
Poor photo quality and I'll be adding more, also suboptimal.
No idea. Small roadside shrub.
Possibly. During a short stroll in Anstey Hill RP, where I have not been as far as I'm aware for many decades, I was surprised to see this one specimen of a medium, erect shrub that was unfamiliar to me.
Subject is the central fixed invertebrate colony, on lower aspect of a jetty pile, old jetty. Tricky between ascidian and sponge, I'll have a closer look later.
Liberated from a chicken shop window ledge and set free in my garden 500metres away.
Is it a rain moth?? Maybe 8 cm wing span.
Flat area in native shrubland. Pappus bristles joined only at the base. Locally common.
Widespread and common ephemeral herb. Amongst rocks in shallow gully.
Relaxed and essentially unfazed by our and our vehicle's presence as we pass by at walking pace. Has chosen the perfect resting place, protected from the strong cold wind and warmed by the sun whenever it broke through the clouds and occasional showers.
On Ecklonia radiata
Perhaps unnecessary clutter on inat but all images are of the one small bit of Sea Nymph, as the only evidence of the otherwise buried wrack in the mid to lower littoral zone. Most of my Sea Nymph submissions from this particular outing (18th August) are from the upper to mid beach and were loose bits, or in some cases thick clumps (uprooted during gales) loose on the sand, not buried.
Kessell Road ponds in a hired red bird hide, no camouflage required when territory is the issue. They took time out for a bath and came back, wet feathers in some pics. There’s a timber bird hide for sighting the water birds i.e. Aust Coot, Black Swan, Pacific Duck.
Sickened by silt,is how I describe this sad scene.The Posidonia beds that surround 'hotspot' and usually generate the small outlier clumps where so many of our temperate southern inshore spp. of Syngnathidae concentrate,were severely impacted by heavy rainfalls in the 1-2 years prior this shore dive image.The fine grey color is catchment sourced silt,not sand.
Plenty of these jellies drifted by on the weak tidal current and were easy to see in the good viz (horizontal viz ranged from 6 - 10 m). Size varied with bell diameters from ~5 to ~20 cm ,and some trailing long tentacles, others with tentacles fully retracted.
All pics of one large adult taken looking down in very shallow water from the base of the jetty. (Last pic includes a whitefaced reef heron on the breakwater to left and above the ray, incidentally).
Ist image has only a few leaves here and there, as very scanty beach wash, following high tide in the wee small hours. I'm posting this because it shows the absence of seagrass wrack, despite the recent cold front. A possible explanation could be that the associated rainfall was quite low, hence local catchment outflows were minimal or non-existent. When we get heavy rain associated with those normal weather fronts at this time of year, we usually find substantial wrack here, forming mounds, mostly of Posidonia and Amphibolis sheddings. The impact of sudden large freshwater discharges on inshore meadows is well known. (Even so, in image 3 the abnormal beach profile is obvious, and is the result of multiple largely anthropogenic factors,including catchment issues but also others eg exotic foredune weedy grasses such as marram, and the historical removal of shellfish reefs).
At this exact spot the only shells of this type were long dead, having been preserved in sediments that had become a soft, light type of rock, which had split or eroded in many places in the upper to mid intertidal, exposing numerous intact and fragmented shells. (I'm not sure if this qualifies as an inat submission, as I have little idea about how long ago this happened or whether the species is extant or extinct, locally at least.
Observed this fan worm in the sand at West Lakes
Submerged view in 1st 2 pics ,high tide at twilight into night via snorkel from shore. 3rd pic shows entry point prior to entering the water and 4th pic just shows the view landward (approximately due westward) as I was entering .Not your most salubrious choice of snorkel sites, but as I've always said, there's always something worth looking at wherever you snorkel from shore in this State of South Australia.
[Note that the camera's clock is still needing adjusting,it is set about 4-5 hours ahead of true local time ,but I'll get around to adjusting it within a few years no worries :) ]
Adult catching the late afternoon sun. The warren is roughly halfway between this geological site of national significance and the rudimentary AWD vehicle car park at the end of the access road.
FTR we saw many, many wombats in and around Hiltaba during our few days spent there (and the great majority were alive despite my recent postings of several road killed ones, which we saw outside the boundary of the actual Hiltaba Nature Reserve, while driving to our accommodation late afternoon).
There seemed to be only one, and it visited over a couple of weeks. I could hear it out front of the house for a short time, early evenings. This flowering tree is down the back of our 2ac block.
Port MacDonnell. Shallow limestone reefs and substrate which lowers wave energy. Small rocky bay surrounded by reef. In rock pool and among rocks at medium tide on inter-tidal limestone reef. Rocky headlands with small sand pockets.
Port MacDonnell. Shallow limestone reefs and substrate which lowers wave energy. Small rocky bay surrounded by reef. In rock pool and among rocks at medium tide on inter-tidal limestone reef. Rocky headlands with small sand pockets.
A separate close view photo of an unusual, small, clump forming plant. Perhaps the same species as another observation or several (same date, late afternoon) from this location (geoheritage site #966 Hiltaba Granite).One of those was a slightly broader clump, but grossly identical and likewise grazed.
My species suggestion is VERY Tentative, and is based purely on the fact that inat's visual recognition software has suggested Red-topped Signal Grass for at least two such observations including the current one.
To date there are no Australian records of this species on inat.
harassed by a raven
Tentative +++.
Just this one vertebra found beach washed.It seemed a bit too large to be from a Pelican or other large Seabird but I am only guessing. It was perfectly clean with no odour or attached strands of flesh. I was tempted to collect it but refrained.
I've no idea what this is. Small shrub with quite stiff branchlets but not prickly to touch. Understory, mallee corridor. Brief roadside stop, only one specimen seen.
Found in oyster monitoring basket
Nocturnal colouration.
As found in each image, we didn't disturb this bivalve's position and orientation on the sand fairly near the jetty's outer end. (From a distance my first impression was of a strange small fish poking it's head straight up out of the sand, but further views quickly dispelled that notion:)
~9mm long, excluding palps, etc.
We know them as Long-jawed Spiders, for obvious reasons 😉
Found under the top lip of her swimming pool by Kalinya Pulsford.
Was under a rock but stayed in easy view for almost a minute after being uncovered [same rock as the sculptured goby yet to be posted, and in several pics (being the 1st few I took of the goby straight after turning the rock; I didn't even notice the cephalopod till it moved away when the goby suddenly made a dash for safety) it can be seen nestled snugly beside the goby, which is interesting but I've no idea whether such behavior is known,or common].
Interesting encounter in interactive terms. The subject seems unfazed by the proximity of the Southern Keeled Octopus (doesn't prove that this Octopus species never eats Crested Pipefish, but maybe they usually don't, and pipes generally wouldn't rate highly in protein calorie density cw many other readily available prey in the habitat they often coexist in).And in the background is an Ikeda genus worm, which FWIW seemed reluctant to retract even when I got much closer (there were a few such worms feeding during this dive and I suppose they were doing so at a time of low predation risk;tide almost fully out and relatively little fish activity, also middle of day with improving water clarity inside the platform reef).
Moderately big bivalve on SMITH BAY boat dive from Arriba, only a few seen.
Bird made the most beautiful bird call
The subject is on the L in image 1, but the initial impression of the 2 adult Leatherjackets kissing is illusory (eg see image 2). The likely reason for their being so close to each other in this open essentially flat terrain, with occasional fairly tall Scaberia aghardi plants scattered around, is that they're queued, or competing for cleaning, by unknown hosts. The hosts are probably using the taller corkweed plants as stations, although some of these taller seaweeds have clusters of low black sponges around the base, which could also suit the hosts (unseen/uncertain++,although there are glimpses of juvenile Blackspotted Wrasses. FWIW the only Moonlighters I saw in close proximity were adult. But lots of potential hosts would ply their trade in this habitat, including certain shrimps which are very hard to see). I'm further swayed towards believing that this corkweed plant (and some of the others in this area) is a genuine cleaning station because of the behaviour I witnessed for the lone and very mature Short Boarfish that was loitering in the same area:- for my account of its behaviour please see the comments under the Short Boarfish observation (already submitted but further comment yet to be added).
This goatfish stayed very close to the octopus despite two divers with cameras showing much interest for several minutes.
(As an aside, image 3 includes my buddy, who was kindly assisting me, refreshing my awareness of the important basics of buddy diving, as a prearranged mutual part of our dive plan. I'd been doing mostly solo dives at relatively safe sites like this,for so long, that I realised I might have become a potential liability for future buddies:)
I presume it was getting scraps from whatever the Southern Keeled Octopus has been eating, scavenging little crustaceans worms and molluscs disturbed by the cephalopod,or both.
checking the hollow after she has
These 3 appear to be queued for cleaning (I can't prove that,but I've included images 2 and 3 in support;image 2 has a Mosaic Leatherjacket at head of queue with all 3 of the Bluetail Leatherjackets featured in image 1 being visible on RHS, while image 3 includes 2 of the latter seemingly vying for 2nd place. )
And FWIW I think that in 1st image the nearest one is a female, and the other two are males, but deciding gender for the species isn't always easy, and I assume it becomes harder when they are in cleaning client mode (due lability of markings and base colour, as with any other inshore reef associated bony marine fish species).
One feature that seems to remain constant in this species is caudal fin colour, which AFAIK helps gender ID as follows: females have uniformly translucent, very light green-greyish caudal fins,while males have some blue at the caudal fin base (which however is often difficult to see in low light, but it always makes the caudal fin appear darker basally and lighter towards rear margin. )
Night dive under the old rapid bay jetty
Hopefully I got this right.4 Pics(all slide scans) from one or 2 dives at same spot. All(Editing:-debatable in images 2 and 3 ,which I should not have included, but as they show the general habitat I'll leave them in) include at least some bits of Macrocystis but with only the 1st being exclusively that genus. In the 4th,the back-lit fronds above the purple wrasse are Macrocystis. From memory Cape Jaffa had the most westerly outlier of giant kelp known at that time in SA. Plenty of bull kelp and other large canopy browns at that very high energy dive site but some of these plants were far longer,and distinctive indeed when the very long main axes streamed back and forth in swells. There were only small 'patches' of it,so I'd not be surprised to learn its locally extinct by now(thinking about the Tasmanian east coast scenario). Presumably M angustifolia. [Old slide scan image.Date approximate and for later editing per dive logs]
Image courtesy of MLSSA member Chris Iwanicki.
This one has much more contrasting and bright colour than the others that I saw.. might be something else.
Typical line-up of adult Old Wives. On rising tide and when in relatively open areas, where predation risk is higher, they probably adopt these formations as a defence strategy. (I've previously speculated in detail on this topic, in an old MLSSA journal article, FWIW).
The same individual that I photographed on my last dive at Rapid Bay jetty, almost certainly. And after seeing it again on today's dive, behaving rather warily, after a short interval it reappeared coming fast in my direction, with a freshly captured Blackspotted Wrasse prey in its mouth. It was being followed by several decent size wrasses including at least one male Brownspotted, but the happy harlequin vanished into a hidden den where it presumably consumed its meal at leisure. I also noticed the female Striped Sea Louse on the Harlequin Fish, a sign of the times it would seem.
Attracted to night light near North Normanville dunes.
Attracted to night light near North Normanville Dunes
Small ball-shaped sponges growing on Osmundaria alga at 4m depth.
I favour sponge ID ahead of epiphytic algae (Codium ???) but am unsure.
We've still got a veritable plague of these resident on the property and they mostly concentrate their burrows and runs around the periphery of the one poorly maintained but auto irrigated lawn. However nearby human residents continue to report good numbers of these native rats, and the rear slope of the North Dunes continues to support a large population. This large male approached me quite boldly while I was seated in a plastic chair on the lawn, and it was clearly inquisitive, not unaware of my presence.
Freshly beached full specimen. Identified by main axis, lateral branch stubs and small egg shaped floats scattered through branches.
Tentative at species level but undoubtedly the correct genus. Image 1 is cropped from Image 2(RHS),which explains the very limited image quality!
Snorkel from rocks at Bull Ring Bay.
Although not unexpected, I found it interesting that an adult Stigmatopora genus Pipefish was rafting aka hitch-hiking on a drift Posidonia blade so far from the mainland.
I also believe this is a Gulf Pipefish, whose common name would be inappropriate in the context of this observation, but that's just nitpicking by yours truly:)